Kubwerera m'modzi wosatha, kodi udziudza ndi chifukwa cha amapolo, amayamba au amayamba a zililo za dzulo anenera ndipo kubwerera? Ndikufuna kuti chifukwa chiyani chinali ndiyo? Wokha maska ya SCBA! (self-contained breathing apparatus) Zimaka zakafunsidwa pakati panu zimazindikiroza kuphunzira mavuto okhombedwa ndipo zizovuta nthawi zotsatira. Zizompa mtengo wakulu wochepetsa nthawi zotengedwe zomvera ndi njira yotengedwe.
Ndicho ndi modzi SCBA masks zinaliweru; zimayenera mawu ena atatu ambiri amene adzachita ndipo kugula ndi mtundu. Pakati panthu, ndi mask ya kubwera ku msumbuko na mphamvu. Mask lena limenepo kukoma kuti ndiyo anthu okhala ndiye akufuna kuposa pa masintha aya. Pamenepo, ndi tank ya masintha amene amaposa masintha onse okhala ndiye akufuna kuposa. Tank leni ndilo mask leni lifotokoza masintha, kuposa mask leni siyana ndi chifukwa cha chinthu. Masintha yanu yankhulidwa ndi regulator, amene anakhala ndi kumva kuti ndiziposa ndi chifukwa cha chinthu. Regulator leni ankhalidwa ndi masintha onse okhala ndiye akufuna kuposa.
Kuchepa ndi wina woyenera mphamvu a mawu achiyanetsidwe ndi maska za SCBA, ndipo idayako zimenezi. Amadutsi anatsogolera ndiyo amene adzakhala ndi makasiya ndi gasi zomugwirizidwa ndi moto. Zotsatira gasi zimene zinali ndikondwe, ndipo kodi maska zochokera ndi zosapereka. Makanjankhulo ndi dust miners anatsogolera ndi maska za SCBA. Ndipo pansi la chilengelo cha chiyambi, panthawi pa anthembo, adzakhala ndi mphamvu kuti mphamvu wake wachitse. Kugula ndiye ndi deep-sea divers anatsogoleranso ndiye ndi makasiya ya kuonetsa ndi maska za kuphika mphamvu.
Mphamvu yotero la maska za SCBA ndi mphamvu yakumva mwamuna. Ili ndi mphamvu omwe ochepa kuti mphamvu woyenera umodzi woyenera uchokera ndi gasi ndi partikelu zomugwirizidwa. Ndipo, udzachita chifukwa chiyani ndi mphamvu waonetsa chiyambi ndi mphamvu waonetsa. Maska zimenezi zimatsatira mphamvu woyenera ndi mphamvu wakumva, ndipo iyi ndi mphamvu omwe ochepa kuti mphamvu waonetsa.
Maso a SCBA ndi zosavuta kwa anthu onse ku mawu ena zimene zinalengedwe. Zinalenga anthu zaonetsa kuti azindutse ndi zotsatira zomwe zikhala ndi mphamvu, makhalidwe anga, kapena maso a mphamvu osatiritsedwe ndi chaka chotereka. Maso ayo sidzakhale kwa mfuko woyenera peza ndipo zikukhale kugulitsa ndi mawu omwe ndikhalanga. Zimenezi zizakukhale kugulitsa ndi mapeto amene zinayenera kupita pa mwendo wofanana ndi firefighting, mining, diving, kapena kuchepetsa chemical ndipo mu health care. Mawu eyo anayankhula ndi mphamvu ndipo maso a SCBA zinalenga anthu zakupatsa mphamvu wokondedwa. Kapena ndipo zochepa ndi mphamvu wokonda ndipo ndi ndiyi zinalengedwe.
Maso achanu za SCBA zimenezeranso ndi mtendere wosafunika. Zimakonkedwe pamodzi kuti zikale zimenezi ndi mtendere ndi mchilidwe. Maso amenezi akuthandiza ndi kugula masiku osapindikiro, ndipo sikukufuna kumwona ndi kukhala pakati pa mantha anga onse. Pamene mwa malo, maso achanu ndi zizathandiza kuphunzitsa ndi zotsatira zakuwoneka ndi mtendere, ndipo anthu adayamba kuchepetsa ndi mapeto awo athandizeni ndi mtendere.
Kuyambira, 28db noise reduction ndi zizachokera ndi mtendere kwa nkhondo ya anthu onse ku makango osapindikiro. Mphamvu imeneyi idayamba ndi nthaka laombekeza ndi zikhazikirani ndi zizachokera, ndipo zikhazikira ndi zizachokera, ndipo zikhazikira ndi zizachokera, ndi mphamvu waombekeza ndi zizachokera, ndipo zikhazikira ndi zizachokera, ndi mphamvu waombekeza ndi zizachokera, ndi mphamvu waombekeza ndi zizachokera, ndipo zikhazikira ndi zizachokera. Suntech Safety tichoterekereza kuti tugulire maso ena za SCBA ndi mtendere wosafunika ndi mphamvu wosavuta ndi mtendere wosavuta ndi mtendere wosavuta ndi mtendere wosavuta ndi mtendere wosavuta ndi mtendere wosavuta.
Masuku a self contained breathing apparatus advanced Personal Protective Equipment series (PPE) ayenera kuwonjezera kusintha kwathu pa ukada. Nzoti yoti ya PPE iliyense yathandizidwa ndipo yapezwa bwino kuti ipitire mitundu yakukulu ya ndondopatseni. Timathekeza teknoloji yoyamba ndi mafungiro kuti tithane chuma chophulira, chokhutswa, ndikuchuluka kwina. PPE yetu ipewerezedwa kwazinthu zokhuza kuti itha kupita ntchito yoyamba ndikumoto woyamba. Koma ngati ili za polisi, wa anthu oyenda pansi kapena wa ubale wofunikira, PPE yetu imayendedwa mwa anthu oyambirira kutsalitsa nthawi zonse.
chitsanzo cha 16 mwa mfuku wa ulemu ndi njira yomwe idutsa kwambiri, ndikuphika kwa mitambo ya kupempha kumene ikondza masoko, zimachititsa kuwonjezera, ndipo zinachititsa chinsinsi chimene chimadziwika kwambiri, ndipo zinayendetsa njira yomwe idzakonza. Njira ino ipangidwa pa chifukwa cha kusanyaza kwa udindo wolembedwa, chinsinsi cha kutali kwa nthambi zomwe zikupezeka pansi pa dunhu dwa iye, ndi kuganiza kwambiri kwa kusintha. Tikuchita ntchito za ubale wa ubale wa ulemu mu nkhani yoyamba, tikusaka njira zothandizira kusintha, tikudziwitsa kuti abalonga akhale nawo njira zomwe sizikhala zotestarawa kapena zosatha koma zofunika kwambiri kwa ntchito zomwe zikupezeka
Zothandizira zathu za madalitike zimagwiritsidwa ntchito masuku alembedwa kuti azilenze mafunso a abalongosoli kwambiri ndipo kumadzulo komanso kusintha. Mawa atha anachipirana nthawi yoyipa ndi mitundu yomwe ili iyi ya kugwiritsa ntchito imaphatikizana nthawi yopanda kuchepa koma kuti abalongosoli baperekezeka nthawi yomwe basankha kubweretsedwa kanthu zomwe basankha baperekezedwe kumalo pansi pa kufuna kwa serivisi.
Zinthu zathu za PPE zidzidziro la kusintha kwambiri pa ubwino bwake koma kumaliza kwa mitengo. Zimayenera kuthandiza nthawi yosala ubwino koma zingwe zolakwa zomwe zikupezeka mu ndondomeko yozanga zofunika komanso. Tikuyenda njira yophunzitsidwa ya kunena koma tikuyenda mafungiro oyera ambiri kuti titha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe sizigwiritsa ntchito mombe koma zikupezeka kudali, komanso zikupezeka kupulumutsa koma kukhazikitsa kusala. Zinthu zathu zikupezeka kudali, zokonza kusintha kwambiri kwa zoperekedwa, komanso zokonza kuti abawerengi bakupeze kulonda kwake komanso kuchepetsedwa kwake. Panthawi yomwe mtengo wa kusintha si umodzi, zinthu zathu za PPE zikupezeka kubweretsedwa ndipo zikupezeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito yomwe amathambo ake asekuriti angathe kuwona kuti amagwiritsa ntchito.
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